1282 - 1965 4c Prominent Americans: Abraham Lincoln (2025)

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1965 4c Prominent Americans: Abraham Lincoln

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U.S. #1282
4¢ Abraham Lincoln
Prominent Americans Series

Issue Date: November 19, 1965
City: New York, NY


Printed By: Bureau of Engraving and Printing
Printing Method:
Rotary Press
Color: Black

Prominent Americans Series

The Prominent Americans Series recognizes people who played important roles in US history. Officials originally planned to honor 18 individuals, but later added seven others. The Prominent Americans Series began with the 4¢ Lincoln stamp, which was issued on November 10, 1965. During the course of the series, the 6¢ Eisenhower stamp was reissued with an 8¢ denomination and the 5¢ Washington was redrawn.

A number of technological changes developed during the course of producing the series, resulting in a number of varieties due to gum, luminescence, precancels and perforations plus sheet, coil and booklet formats. Additionally, seven rate changes occurred while the Prominent Americans Series was current, giving collectors who specialize in first and last day of issue covers an abundance of collecting opportunities.

The 4¢ denomination features Abraham Lincoln as its subject. Born in a one-room log cabin in Kentucky, Lincoln (1809-65) was the first U.S. President born outside the original thirteen colonies. During his childhood, Lincoln's family moved first to Indiana, then settled in Illinois.

Lincoln was an avid reader with a quest for knowledge. Although he received less than 18 months of formal education, Lincoln's self-education was extensive.

At 22, Lincoln moved to New Salem, Illinois. He supported himself by working a variety of odd jobs, including shopkeeper, postmaster, surveyor, and rail-splitter. Unusually tall and strong, Lincoln was an able wrestler and talented with an axe. He served as captain of the local militia during the Black Hawk War and was widely respected by the men in his command.

Although he despised the nickname, Lincoln began to be known as the "Rail-Splitter" during the 1860 presidential campaign. To emphasize his humble beginnings, supporters marched into the Illinois State Republican Convention holding split rails painted with the slogan "Abraham Lincoln, The Rail Candidate for President in 1860." Because of, or perhaps despite the nickname, Lincoln won the nomination and the presidential election.

Postmaster Lincoln

On May 7, 1833, future President Abraham Lincoln took a job as postmaster for New Salem, Illinois.

In 1831, 22-year-old Lincoln joined with a couple of friends in floating a flatboat down the Sangamon River to New Orleans. He was working as a bow hand, ferrying surplus farm products to the South.

Along the way, the boat got stuck on a milldam near New Salem, Illinois. A crowd of people gathered by the water to watch the men free their boat. Some took notice of the tall, thin man who took charge and successfully got the boat free. Upon hearing of his leadership in freeing the boat, Denton Offutt, who'd hired Lincoln to man the boat, offered him a job as a clerk in his store there. But when Lincoln returned from New Orleans, the shop wasn't open yet, so he took on a variety of other jobs.

While he was in New Salem, Lincoln briefly served as a captain in the militia during an uprising by Chief Black Hawk. Also in New Salem, he ran for the legislature, stating, "Fellow citizens, I presume you all know who I am. I am humble Abraham Lincoln. I have been solicited by many friends to become a candidate for the legislature. My policies are short and sweet, like the old woman's dance. I am in favor of a National Bank, I am in favor of the internal improvement system, and a high protective tariff. These are my sentiments and political principles. If elected I shall be thankful; and if not, it will be all the same.

Lincoln lost the election but the experience gave him an interest in politics that he would always keep with him. By early 1833, he was out of a job. But on May 7th, he was appointed postmaster of New Salem. It's unknown exactly how Lincoln was selected, but one source claimed that the women of New Salem were upset that the current postmaster spent more time serving the men whiskey than he did attending to his postal duties.

Lincoln enjoyed his time as postmaster and was popular among his customers for his habit of going out of the way to keep them happy. If he knew one of his customers was waiting for an important letter, he would walk several miles to deliver it as soon as possible. Even though he had to work several jobs to make ends meet, Lincoln would help out the people that couldn't afford to pay their mail bills. And in one case, a friend turned him in for delivering unpaid mail. Lincoln had to pay a $10 fine for this.

Lincoln remained in his post until May 30, 1836, when the post office closed. At the time, the Post Office Department didn't request the balance of about $16 that Lincoln had left over from his postal services. A few months later, they finally requested it. And even though Lincoln had been struggling financially, he provided the exact amount in the same coins it had been paid in by his customers, proving his nickname, "Honest Abe," to be quite true.

In 1914, Harry Truman was appointed postmaster of Grandview, Missouri. He held the position only in title, handing the work and its pay over to Ella Hall, the widow of a Civil War veteran who needed the money. He remained in the post for less than a year. Because he didn't personally carry out the tasks of postmaster, Lincoln is generally considered the only future president to truly serve as a postmaster.

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1282  - 1965 4c Prominent Americans: Abraham Lincoln (2025)

FAQs

When did the 4 cent stamp come out? ›

The US Postal Service 4-cent Lincoln coil stamp and associated first day covers were issued at the Mandan post office on July 31, 1958. The "4-cent Lincoln," as the name implies, features President Abraham Lincoln.

What race was Abraham Lincoln? ›

a white man who has been most revered by many in the African-American community.

What made Abraham Lincoln a great president? ›

Lincoln's legacy is based on his momentous achievements: he successfully waged a political struggle and civil war that preserved the Union, ended slavery, and created the possibility of civil and social freedom for African-Americans.

Are old stamps worth money? ›

From a country of interest: Extremely rare and early stamps from countries where postal deliveries were infrequent are known as 'Classics' and date from 1900 or earlier. In most cases, they are one of the earliest stamp issues from that particular country and, subsequently, they can command a higher price.

How can you tell how old a stamp is? ›

You can use a stamp catalog to look up the stamp in question and determine its age and value. Another essential factor to consider when dating old stamps is the presence of a watermark. Watermarks were used on many stamps issued before the 1950s and can be a valuable tool in identifying the age of a stamp.

Are there still descendants of Abraham Lincoln? ›

The president's branch of the family is believed to have been extinct since its last undisputed, legal and known descendant, Robert Todd Lincoln Beckwith, died on December 24, 1985, without any acknowledged children.

Did Abraham Lincoln have a wife? ›

Mary Ann Todd Lincoln was the wife of the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. She served as First Lady from 1861 until his assassination in 1865 at Ford's Theatre.

Where is Abraham Lincoln buried? ›

Oak Ridge Cemetery, Springfield, IL

Mead, Lincoln's Tomb was constructed from 1869-1874 at a cost of $180,000. Due to uneven settling of the earth under the tomb, a complete reconstruction of the Tomb was started in 1901 by the local Culver Stone Company.

Why was Lincoln assassinated? ›

As the war drew to a close with the fall of Richmond on April 3, 1865, and Lee's surrender at Appomattox on April 9, there were Southern sympathizers who believed that the Confederacy could be restored. John Wilkes Booth held that belief, and it was the motive behind his plot to murder President Abraham Lincoln.

What did Abraham Lincoln believe in? ›

Lincoln wrote that while America's prosperity was dependent upon the union of the states, "the primary cause" was the principle of "Liberty to all." He believed this central ideal of free government embraced all human beings, and concluded that the American revolution would not have succeeded if its goal was "a mere ...

What did Abraham Lincoln sound like? ›

Journalist Horace White described Lincoln as having “a thin tenor, or rather falsetto, voice, almost as high-pitched as a boatswain's whistle.” Others described it as “shrill” and “sharp,” which the New York Herald noted in February 1860 had “a frequent tendency to dwindle into a shrill and unpleasant sound.” For most ...

When were Canadian stamps 4 cents? ›

In 1943 the Post Office Department issues new denominations of postage stamps to meet the amended rate of postage, effective 1st April, 1943. No new designs were introduced. The 4-cent pictorial of the 1942 issue was replaced by a 4-cent stamp.

What year was the 3 cent stamp made? ›

In the 1840s and 1850s, lower postage rates and the advent of prepaid postage stamps transformed the mail system in the United States. The price of mailing a letter from coast to coast dropped from 40 cents in 1847 to just 3 cents by 1863.

Is a 1 cent stamp worth anything? ›

If all goes well it will become the most expensive U.S. postage stamp in history. The current record holder is an Inverted Jenny priced at $2 million that sold last fall, and the most expensive stamp in the world is a 1-cent magenta from British Guiana, which fetched over $8 million in 2021.

How old is a 15 cent stamp? ›

15-cent Abraham Lincoln, 1866

It was the first stamp of that denomination issued by the United States, and Lincoln was the first person pictured on a postage stamp who would have seen the 1847 Issues.

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